Government press releases

EU energy ministers to discuss network charges, energy security and future energy legislation

Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment — Wed, 28 Oct 2026 12:48:00 GMT

The Energy Council will first hold a policy debate on the proposed network charges regulation. The regulation proposed by the Commission in July 2026 aims to reduce electricity grid system costs and foster electrification and digitalisation in the EU. Through these measures, the Commission seeks to lower electricity bills.

Finland considers it important that the means chosen to achieve the objectives of the proposal are fit for purpose and deliver clear European added value. In Finland’s opinion, further negotiations should carefully assess whether more detailed Union-level harmonisation of the criteria for determining network charges and the revenue formation of network operators is the most efficient and appropriate way to curb electricity system costs and promote electrification and the cost-effective use of electricity networks. Finland also emphasises that taxation should be regulated on the basis of unanimity and remains critical of the proposal’s tax-related provisions.

“The objectives of the proposed regulation on network charges are commendable. However, Finland calls for solutions that support electrification, strengthen competitiveness and ensure affordability, while also providing sufficient flexibility to accommodate national circumstances,” State Secretary Mika Nykänen says.

Finland supports a cost-effective, market-based clean transition that strengthens competitiveness and energy security for the EU

The ministers will also discuss the security of energy supply and preparedness for the winter of 2026–2027 and the longer term.

“Finland is a good example of how investments in clean domestic energy promote security of supply, resilience and competitiveness,” Nykänen says.

Finland emphasises the importance of increasing clean energy production and reducing emissions through technology-neutral energy legislation

Finally, the ministers will exchange views on the post-2030 regulatory framework and the objectives for the energy sector.

Finland considers that all energy-related initiatives should aim to increase the share of clean energy and reduce emissions through a technology-neutral approach. The primary purpose of policy measures concerning renewable energy and energy efficiency is to help the EU achieve its climate targets. The priority of these measures should be to phase out fossil fuels. In Finland’s view, it is important to develop opportunities for sustainable bio-based renewable energy to strengthen both strategic autonomy and security of supply.

The ministerial lunch meeting will address investment roadmaps to support the energy transition.

State Secretary Nykänen will also attend the BEMIP (Baltic Energy Market Interconnection Plan) meeting held in connection with the Energy Council. At the meeting, the ministers will discuss regional cooperation on the development of energy infrastructure in the EU, with a particular focus on energy security.

Inquiries:
Elina Johansson, Ministerial Adviser, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment, tel. +358 29 504 7327
Sanna Ek-Husson, Senior Specialist, Permanent Representation of Finland, Brussels, tel. +32 470 206 178

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Minister of Defence Häkkänen: New heavy anti-tank weapons will be procured for the Finnish Army

Ministry of Defence — Wed, 28 Oct 2026 12:33:00 GMT

The overall value of the procurement, excluding value added tax, is about EUR 84.5 million. The deliveries of the system and its training equipment as well as the training in its use will start in 2027.

“The procurement will significantly improve the Finnish Army’s ability to repel armoured vehicles at close range. It is part of a broader process where the focus of materiel procurement is shifting to the Army’s needs. Improving the Army’s materiel and equipment is a strategic investment that will strengthen our defence system as a whole,” Minister of Defence Häkkänen said.

The new heavy anti-tank weapon is intended to be used by any soldier at close range. It complements the Army’s multi-layered anti-tank capabilities.

Anti-tank weapons allow the massing of fires on a single target from multiple firing positions. It is a weapon that eases the logistics burden and reduces the physical burden on troops. A single weapon must be compatible with any soldier’s kit under all conditions.

Inquiries: Sonja Aro, Senior Specialist for Legal Affairs, Ministry of Defence, tel. +358 295 140 092; Colonel Ari Mure, Inspector of Infantry, Army Command Finland, tel. +358 299 800 (Finnish Defence Forces’ switchboard).

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Finland to launch new public warning channel: FI-Alert

Ministry of the Interior — Wed, 28 Oct 2026 09:05:00 GMT

Authorities can issue an emergency warning when a situation threatens life or health or could cause major property damage. Emergency warnings help alert and protect the public effectively during accidents, incidents and emergency conditions.

“It is very important that we will be able to warn the public more quickly, reach more people and target warnings to specific areas. The Government Programme identified a clear need to modernise the emergency warning system. Last year, the Government allocated funding to develop and launch the long-awaited FI-Alert system, and now it is being introduced in Finland,” says Minister of the Interior Mari Rantanen.

FI-Alert sends emergency warnings directly to mobile phones

FI-Alert uses cell broadcast technology available in mobile networks to send emergency warnings to mobile phones within a specific geographical area. FI-Alert will work on 4G and 5G mobile phones connected to a mobile network. People will not need to download an app or register for a service to receive warnings.

FI-Alert complements existing warning channels

FI-Alert will not replace existing emergency warning channels. Authorities will continue to issue emergency warnings through radio, television, the 112 Suomi app and websites.

Using several channels remains important because they complement each other in different situations. This helps authorities provide information as reliably as possible, including during incidents.

Inquiries:
Kimmo Kohvakka, Director General for Civil Protection, tel. +358 295 488 400, firstname.lastname@gov.fi
Mikko Jääskeläinen, Project Manager, Senior Specialist, tel. +358 295 488 425, firstname.v.lastname@gov.fi

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Foreign Minister Valtonen to meet Danish Foreign Minister Rasmussen in Helsinki

Ministry for Foreign Affairs — Wed, 28 Oct 2026 06:00:00 GMT

“Denmark is an important Nordic partner and ally for Finland, and our cooperation is very close and intensive. It is always valuable to exchange views with Denmark on current issues and discuss continued strong support for Ukraine”, says Minister Elina Valtonen.

Following their meeting, the ministers will attend a hearing of foreign ministers at the Nordic Council plenary session, which will take place during the 78th Session of the Nordic Council in the Finnish Parliament. The guest speaker at the hearing will be Ukraine’s Minister for Foreign Affairs Andrii Sybiha.

This year, Denmark holds the Presidency of the Nordic Council of Ministers and chairs the Nordic (N5) cooperation on foreign and security policy.

Inquiries

Matilda af Hällström, Special Adviser to the Minister for Foreign Affairs, matilda.afhallstrom@gov.fi, tel. +358 50 476 9575
Päivi Karhio-Szilvay, Counsellor, Unit for Northern Europe and Regional Cooperation, tel. +358 295 350 050
The email addresses of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs are in the format firstname.lastname@gov.fi

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President and Ministerial Committee on Foreign and Security Policy discuss Russia’s war of aggression in Ukraine

Prime Minister's Office — Tue, 27 Oct 2026 16:53:00 GMT

In the meeting, the President and the Ministerial Committee received a briefing on the discussion that President of the Republic Alexander Stubb and Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre held with Russian President Vladimir Putin.

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Nordic prime ministers call for better protection of children and young people on digital platforms

Prime Minister's Office — Tue, 27 Oct 2026 10:45:00 GMT

The declaration points out that smartphones, social media and artificial intelligence pose significant risks to the wellbeing, mental health, learning and development of children and young people, and that the full extent of their impacts is not yet known.

The Nordic leaders want to see a fundamental shift in the way digital platforms are designed. They argue that access to digital platforms is too early, too extensive and not well enough aligned with children’s healthy growth and learning.

Efforts to protect children and young people online were also on the agenda at the summer meeting of Nordic prime ministers in Denmark this past August. Legislation and recommendations on age limits for social media platforms are currently under preparation in several Nordic countries.

The Nordic leaders’ meeting at the House of the Estates in Helsinki included discussions on the topic with 12–14-year-old students and young politicians.

While in Helsinki, the prime ministers will also be attending the Session of the Nordic Council.

Denmark and the Faroe Islands hold the Presidency of the Nordic Council of Ministers in 2026. Finland currently holds the Presidency of the Nordic Council.

Along with Prime Minister of Finland Petteri Orpo, Prime Minister of Denmark Mette Frederiksen and Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands Beinir Johannesen, the meeting was attended by Prime Minister of Sweden Ulf Kristerson, Norwegian Minister for Nordic Co-operation Åsmund Grøver Aukrust, Prime Minister of Iceland Kristrún Frostadóttir, Prime Minister of Greenland Jens-Frederik Nielsen and Premier of the Government of Åland Katrin Sjögren.

Inquiries: Laura Quist, Diplomatic Adviser, tel. +358 50 439 1677, Kirsi Hölttä, Special Adviser, tel. +358 295 160 554 and Susanna Jääskeläinen, Communications Specialist, tel. +358 50 4321 357, Prime Minister’s Office

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Ukrainian Foreign Minister Sybiha and Norwegian Foreign Minister Eide to visit Helsinki

Ministry for Foreign Affairs — Mon, 26 Oct 2026 14:08:00 GMT

Ministers Valtonen and Sybiha will discuss, among other topics, bilateral relations between the countries, Finland's support for Ukraine and Ukraine’s path towards European Union membership.

“Ukraine is defending the security of all Europe in its fight against Russia's war of aggression. We have just significantly increased our support to Ukraine as it prepares for a challenging winter. Business cooperation is further strengthening the close ties between our countries,” says Minister for Foreign Affairs Valtonen.

In their joint meeting, Ministers Valtonen, Sybiha and Eide will discuss the status of the Ukraine peace process and the next steps towards achieving peace. Alongside peace negotiations, continued strong support for Ukraine and sustained pressure on Russia remain essential.

“Finland and Norway are close partners and steadfast supporters of Ukraine. Together, we are working tirelessly for a just and lasting peace in Ukraine,” Valtonen says.

The foreign ministers will attend the Session of the Nordic Council in Helsinki.

Lisätietoja

Matilda af Hällström, Special Adviser to the Minister, matilda.afhallstrom@gov.fi, tel. +358 50 476 9575
Vilma Peltonen, Councellor, Unit for Eastern Europe, vilma.peltonen@gov.fi, tel. +358 295 350 140

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Cross-cutting review of entire public sector needed to strengthen public finances

Ministry of Finance — Mon, 26 Oct 2026 10:01:00 GMT

Political decision-makers will be faced with numerous important decisions in the coming years as they seek to respond to evolving global challenges and build a better future. The Ministry of Finance’s strategy is to ensure that Finland remains a stable and sustainable society for future generations. The Expenditure and Structural Survey and Tax Survey offer a variety of concrete options for ensuring the sustainability of public finances.

The public sector’s financing base cannot sustain its current functions

General government expenditure as a share of GDP has been higher than revenue since 2009. This means that the public sector’s financing base has been insufficient to sustain its functions in their current form without a high level of indebtedness. The high level of debt increases debt servicing costs, which further accelerates indebtedness.

“Finland has many strengths to build its future on, and the solutions are fortunately still in our own hands. Public finances are in a weak state. We have not been bold enough over the past decades in making reforms and prioritising what we use our shared resources on,” said Director General of the Budget Department Mika Niemelä.

Finland needs to rapidly improve public finances in order to:

secure the foundations of the welfare society;
maintain market trust in Finland’s ability to service its debt;
break the cycle of indebtedness;
place the debt ratio on a declining trend.

The necessary adjustments are significant, but achievable

In February 2026, the Parliamentary Working Group on Fiscal Policy agreed on a preliminary target for the general government budgetary position with the aim of strengthening public finances. Based on the preliminary target, public finances would need to be adjusted by about EUR 8–11 billion in the next parliamentary term.

The scale of the necessary adjustments is significant. Carrying them out will require decision-makers to carefully weigh a comprehensive package of measures to strengthen public finances. Securing the sustainability of public finances is possible. The Expenditure and Structural Survey and Tax Survey support public debate and decision-making by providing information on a variety of options for the necessary set of measures.

No part of public sector expenditure can be excluded from consideration

The scale of the necessary adjustments is such that every area of public funding will have to be examined. No part of the public sector can be entirely excluded from consideration. The Expenditure and Structural Survey sheds light on public expenditure and illustrates the scale of adjustment opportunities related to public expenditure.

The survey examines general government finances as a whole, including central government administration, wellbeing services counties, municipalities and social security funds.

A wide selection of alternative measures, not a recommendation on which adjustment measures to implement

The Expenditure and Structural Survey is not a recommendation of the Ministry of Finance or a proposal for what measures to implement. The survey presents a wide range of options for adjustments and estimates of how they would impact public finances.

The measures target a wide range of areas and sectors of public administration. The same category of expenditure may include several alternatives, ranging from smaller changes to the discontinuation of functions, funding or benefits. Rather than making recommendations, the aim is to provide as complete a picture as possible of the available adjustment options and their scale.

Tax measures will also be necessary to meet the need for adjustment

The Tax Survey includes an extensive range of options to strengthen public finances, but it is not a recommendation of the Ministry of Finance or a proposal for what measures to implement. The survey is built around the features typical of a good tax system and the need to adjust public finances. The survey mainly focuses on current taxes, but also looks at some potential new tax bases.

The Tax Survey also contains a list of tax expenditures. In addition to presenting options for tax increases, the survey includes an extensive package of information on the tax system and different tax categories.

Tax revenues can be increased while improving the structure of the tax system

The overall package of tax increases will require careful planning to minimise the negative impacts on economic growth and employment.

Measures that would increase tax revenues while also improving the structure of the tax system include reforming the taxation of dividends paid by unlisted companies, raising reduced value added tax rates and raising the real estate tax rate on land. Revenues from excise duties and transport taxes could be increased by raising or indexing energy taxes and the vehicle tax and by cutting tax expenditures.

“The need to adjust public finances will be a key issue in the next parliamentary term. However, the long-term improvement of the tax system should not be overlooked. To this end, the next government should launch an overall assessment of the tax system and its long-term development needs,” said Director General of the Tax Department Terhi Järvikare.

Inquiries:
Mika Niemelä, Director General of the Budget Department, tel. +358 295 530 525, mika.niemela(at)gov.fi (Expenditure and Structural Survey)
Terhi Järvikare, Director General, tel. +358 295 530 113, terhi.jarvikare(at)gov.fi (Tax Survey)

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Finland and Japan sign a new defence agreement

Ministry of Defence — Mon, 26 Oct 2026 06:53:00 GMT

“I would like to thank the Japanese Minister of Defence for the good negotiation process. The agreement will open up significant growth opportunities for our defence industry and technology companies. The international security environment requires democratic countries to cooperate more closely in the development of the defence industry and technology. Japan is an important partner for Finland,” says Minister of Defence Häkkänen.

The agreement sets forth the terms and conditions of the transfer of defence equipment and technology. The cooperation can take the form of research, development or production projects. A joint committee of the two countries will coordinate the cooperation.

Japanese Minister for Foreign Affairs Motegi Toshimitsu signed the agreement on behalf of Japan.

Inquiries: Laura Sinisalo, Senior Specialist for Legal Affairs, Ministry of Defence, tel. +358 295 140 081.

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More than 200 views received on priority procedure for electricity network connections – legislative drafting to continue

Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment — Fri, 23 Oct 2026 13:36:00 GMT

The demand for electricity network connections has increased significantly as a result of electrification, growing renewable energy generation, new types of electricity consumption and increased electricity storage capacity. Occasionally, electricity networks have become congested despite their ongoing development.

The draft act aims to ensure the appropriate and efficient use of the electricity network capacity between competing needs in situations of scarce capacity. The legislative proposal is expected to be submitted to Parliament in December 2026.

Working group to assess ways to improve electricity system capacity and connection conditions

In addition to the government proposal recently circulated for views, the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment has identified a need to further develop electricity market legislation. For that reason, the Ministry has appointed a working group to examine whether stricter conditions could be applied to new electricity network customers in order to steer them towards certain locations and increase electricity production, storage and demand response.

The working group will assess ways to ensure sufficient electricity generation and transmission capacity and the efficient and fair use of available connection capacity in a context of rapidly growing electricity consumption. The measures would help ensure that the price of electricity remains competitive. The assessment must take into account the competitiveness of Finland’s investment environment and the requirements of EU legislation.

The working group will be chaired by Petteri Kuuva, Senior Ministerial Adviser at the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment. The working group consists of representatives from ministries, government agencies and the energy industry.

The deadline for the working group to submit its proposal to the Ministry is 28 March 2027.

Inquiries:
Tatu Pahkala, Senior Ministerial Adviser, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment, tel. +358 295 064 217
Petteri Kuuva, Senior Ministerial Adviser, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment, tel. +358 295 064 819

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Finland and Ukraine to strengthen cooperation on protecting cultural heritage

Ministry of Education and Culture — Fri, 23 Oct 2026 11:20:00 GMT

At the high-level political meeting, Ministers Talvitie and Bondar discussed long-term cooperation between Finland and Ukraine in the field of arts and culture. At the meeting, Finland pledged to join to the Ukrainian Cultural Heritage Fund (UCHF). UCHF aims to protect Ukraine's cultural heritage and support the development of Ukrainian culture amid the destruction caused by the war.

The ministers also discussed cooperation between Finland and Ukraine in the areas of museums and digital cultural heritage within the framework of the EU Team Europe for Cultural Heritage in Ukraine. In addition, the Ministers exchanged views on possible topics and priorities related to security of supply and cultural resilience ahead of the high-level Ukraine Recovery Conference to be held in Tallinn in January 2027.

- Finland will support Ukraine for as long as necessary. Culture brings people together, fosters a sense of community and helps people process difficult experiences. This is particularly important in times of crisis and war. Strengthening preparedness and building psychological resilience requires planning, extensive discussions and practical measures. These meetings with Ukrainians will help build cooperation between Finland and Ukraine in the field of arts and culture,” Minister Talvitie says.

In connection with the meeting, the themes of cultural heritage and resilience in times of crisis were also discussed at a cooperation seminar entitled ”Culture in Times of Preparedness and Recovery”. The event brought together around 40 invited participants from Finland, Ukraine and the Baltic Sea region.

The aim of the event was to strengthen cooperation and mutual learning between Finnish, Ukrainian and Baltic Sea actors, and to prepare practical cooperation and new partnerships. The seminar also discussed issues related to digitalisation and psychological resilience to crisis in the field of cultural heritage.

The seminar was organised by Finland’s Ministry of Education and Culture and the Ministry of Culture of Ukraine in cooperation with the Northern Dimension Partnership on Culture.

Photos from the event

Inquiries:
- Maija Lummepuro, Senior Ministerial Adviser, tel. +358 295 330 198
- Tapani Sainio, Senior Ministerial Adviser, tel. +358 295 330 336

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Foreign Minister Valtonen to meet Mongolia's Foreign Minister Battsetseg in Helsinki

Ministry for Foreign Affairs — Fri, 23 Oct 2026 06:06:00 GMT

The Ministers will discuss bilateral relations between Finland and Mongolia and current foreign and security policy issues.

“It will be a great pleasure to welcome Foreign Minister Battsetseg to Finland again. This meeting will provide an excellent opportunity to continue the discussions we had during her previous visit just over a year ago. Maintaining a regular dialogue and deepening cooperation with our partners is of great value,” says Minister for Foreign Affairs Elina Valtonen.

Minister for Foreign Affairs Batmunkh Battsetseg will be accompanying President of Mongolia Ukhnaa Khurelsukh on his visit to Finland and will also participate in the official programme of the visit on 23 October 2026. The visit will be hosted by President of the Republic Alexander Stubb.

Inquiries

Emma Virkkunen, Special Adviser to the Minister for Foreign Affairs, tel. +358 295 350 613
Eevamaria Mielonen, Senior Specialist, Unit for Eastern Asia and Oceania, tel. +358 295 350 057
The email addresses of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs are in the format firstname.lastname@gov.fi

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Finland Pavilion at COP31: Solutions for electrified, low-emission economy

Ministry of the Environment — Fri, 23 Oct 2026 05:45:00 GMT

Finland Pavilion will introduce solutions developed by Finnish companies concerning electrification, clean energy and a circular economy, and experiences of how these have been taken to international markets. The main partners are Neste and Outokumpu, and Coolbrook, FCDC, Fortum, Gasgrid, Hydrogen Cluster, Mäkelä Alu, Paulig, Puro.earth, TAH Foundation, the Aalto University and the University of Helsinki also contribute to the project. Together, the partners will show how businesses, research and financing can accelerate clean transition solutions from the development phase to adoption on the international scale. Finland Pavilion’s programme will also include events organised by civil society organisations and public authorities.

“Ambitious climate actions, economic growth and wellbeing go hand in hand. Finland Pavilion will show how close cooperation between businesses, research and the public sector can turn ideas into solutions and scale them for international use,” Minister of Climate and the Environment Sari Multala says.

“Finnish companies offer technologies, expertise and investments that are needed to reduce emissions from industry and promote clean technologies and the circular economy. COP31 provides excellent opportunities to further increase cooperation and turn the common climate targets into concrete results,” Minister of Foreign Trade and Development Ville Tavio says.

Minister of Foreign Trade and Development Ville Tavio will open the Finland Pavilion on Tuesday 10 November. The topics to be discussed at Finland Pavilion during the next couple of weeks include AI and data centres, climate risks, low-carbon construction, energy security and knowledge base of the land use sector. The whole programme is available on the Finland Pavilion website.

Turkish Presidency emphasises investments and practical solutions

In Antalya, the focus will be firmly on ways to implement climate targets in practice and how the solutions can be scaled for the market. The priority themes on the Action Agenda of COP31 are the greening of industry, a circular economy and electrification, which the Presidency regards as the key means to combine climate targets, energy security and economic growth.

“On the global scale, electrification requires enormous investments in energy, infrastructure and industry. The materials to be used for their construction will be crucial. Low-emission stainless steel is already available, and it contributes to the climate targets, resilience and the competitiveness of industry at the same time. The discussion on transition in the steel industry at COP31 is highly important as the only way for it to succeed is that there is a long-term and predictable cost for carbon,” says Heidi Peltonen, Vice President of Sustainability at Outokumpu.

“A competitive low-emission economy requires a combination of parallel solutions. Renewable fuels can reduce emissions especially in countries where electrification is not progressing fast when, at the same time, measures are taken to strengthen energy security and reduce dependence on fossil fuels. The key question is how investments, markets and international cooperation will enable faster adoption of the solutions,” says Jukka Siukosaari, Senior Vice President, Public Affairs & Geopolitics at Neste.

Finland’s broad participation in COP31 reflects the strong commitment of businesses, scientific and research organisations and the public sector to developing climate solutions. Finland Pavilion will introduce and discuss concrete examples of how solutions can be built and put into practice.

Finland Pavilion website

Inquiries:

Chair of Finland Pavilion’s steering group
Tuuli Kaskinen, CEO
Climate Leadership Coalition
tel. +358 50 514 9752
firstname.lastname@clc.fi

Miltton Finland
Riikka Lamminmäki
Senior Advisor
tel. +358 40 519 2322
firstname.lastname@miltton.com

Jan Westö
Chief Growth Officer
tel. +358 40 572 2481
firstname.lastname@miltton.com

Ministry of the Environment
Marjo Nummelin
Finland’s Chief Negotiator
p. +358 295 250 227
firstname.lastname@gov.fi

Besides the business organisations, the Ministry of the Environment, the Ministry for Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment and the Embassy of Finland in Ankara are represented in the project’s steering group. The project is implemented by Miltton in cooperation with the CLC, Confederation of Finnish Industries, Finland Chamber of Commerce, Technology Industries of Finland and UN Global Compact Finland. Finland Pavilion is funded by means of financial support from the participating organisations.

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Prime Minister Petteri Orpo visits Ukraine; Finland to donate locomotives to support Ukraine’s security of supply

Prime Minister's Office — Thu, 22 Oct 2026 19:08:00 GMT

Prime Minister Orpo’s discussions with the Ukrainian leaders focused on Finland’s support for the energy sector and assistance for the coming winter, and on the civil defence coalition jointly led by Finland and Ukraine. Finland’s support for Ukraine since the start of the war of aggression amounts to nearly EUR 5 billion, of which EUR 3.6 billion has been in the form of defence materiel assistance. Finland is one of Ukraine’s strongest supporters relative to the size of its economy.

“Our discussions focused on Ukraine’s preparations for the coming winter. Finland is supporting Ukraine in the transport and energy sectors and in other sectors critical to winter preparedness,” said Prime Minister Orpo.

Prime Minister Orpo and President Zelenskyy also discussed developments in Russia’s war of aggression and ongoing efforts to achieve peace.
During the visit, Prime Minister Orpo announced additional Finnish support to help Ukraine prepare for winter. Finland plans to donate EUR 5 million to the Ukrainian Energy Guarantee Fund. In December, Finland will also deliver heating containers that can be used to heat homes, schools or hospitals in emergency situations.

Finland has also granted an additional EUR 2 million in humanitarian assistance ahead of the winter. The support will be channelled through the World Food Programme (WFP) and the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR).

Finland will donate 10 diesel locomotives to Ukraine to replace equipment lost during Russia’s war of aggression. The locomotives in question are currently being decommissioned by VR. Ukraine has previously requested that Finland donate rolling stock to replace locomotives destroyed in Russian attacks.

Finland is working actively to support Finnish export companies seeking to participate in Ukraine’s reconstruction. A Ukrainian-Finnish Business Forum held in connection with the visit was attended by a Finnish business delegation assembled by the Ministry for Foreign Affairs and the Confederation of Finnish Industries, comprising representatives from Reka Industrial, ICEYE, Patria, Konecranes, Sensofusion, Insta, Nokia, Elematic, Kennotech, Vaisala and East Office.

During his visit, Prime Minister Orpo also delivered the opening address at the Ukraine Women’s Congress together with the First Lady of Ukraine, Olena Zelenska. In his speech, Orpo emphasised the crucial role of women in keeping Ukrainian society running.

“Ukrainian women have demonstrated remarkable leadership and played an active role in the economy and politics, as entrepreneurs and as leaders of their communities. Women of all ages have been at the forefront of voluntary work, supporting their communities in countless ways. Many Ukrainian women are also serving with great distinction on the front line.” While in Kyiv, Orpo also visited a school destroyed by a Russian drone and laid a wreath at the Wall of Remembrance in Mykhailivska Square.

Inquiries: Marja Koskela, Diplomatic Adviser to the Prime Minister, tel. +358 50 471 9788, Päivi Anttikoski, Director of Government Communications, tel. +358 40 536 4821, Prime Minister’s Office

The email addresses of the Finnish Government are in the format firstname.lastname@gov.fi.

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Finland to donate locomotives to Ukraine

Prime Minister's Office — Thu, 22 Oct 2026 16:33:00 GMT

An extraordinary general meeting of VR-Group Plc has approved a capital repayment in which VR will transfer 10 diesel locomotives and a spare parts package to the State. The State will then donate the locomotives to Ukraine.

The Government of Ukraine has requested that the Finnish Government donate locomotive stock to replace locomotives lost during Russia’s war of aggression.

Russia has been targeting Ukraine’s railway infrastructure in its attacks, and hundreds of locomotives have been destroyed or damaged during the war. Railway transport is critical for Ukraine’s security of supply, as well as for the country’s economy and people’s mobility.

The locomotives to be donated are operational but would soon be decommissioned by VR. The donation will not affect VR’s ability to operate its services, and VR will continue to auction off decommissioned rolling stock on the Finnish market despite the donation.

Inquiries: Marja Koskela, Diplomatic Adviser to the Prime Minister, tel. +358 295 160 978, Maija Strandberg, Director General, Ownership Steering Department, tel. +358 50 407 8423, Prime Minister’s Office; Anu Pulkkinen, Director, Unit for Eastern Europe, tel. +358 295 350 802, Ministry for Foreign Affairs.

The email addresses of the Finnish Government are in the format firstname.lastname@gov.fi

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Government proposes establishing AI regulatory sandbox

Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment — Thu, 22 Oct 2026 11:28:00 GMT

“Artificial intelligence (AI) improves efficiency, accelerates scientific discovery and creates new business opportunities. AI is advancing rapidly, making it essential to consider the risks associated with its use and ensure that it delivers value safely in the future. Regulatory sandboxes enable companies to verify that their AI systems comply with regulatory requirements before bringing them to market,” says Minister of Economic Affairs Sakari Puisto.

Within the sandbox, businesses and other actors can develop and test AI systems under the supervision of the authorities, even before the systems are placed on the market. This helps participants identify regulatory requirements and potential challenges at an early stage. Testing takes place for a limited period and in accordance with a pre-agreed plan.

High-risk AI systems can also be tested in real-world conditions, either within or outside the regulatory sandbox, provided that certain conditions are met. The real-world testing outside a regulatory sandbox requires authorisation from the competent market surveillance authority and needs to consider the rights of affected individuals. The proposal also includes provisions on an information obligation relating to certain high-risk AI systems in critical infrastructure.

The EU AI Act entered into force on 1 August 2024 and will apply in stages. The Act aims to ensure that AI systems do not endanger people's safety, health or fundamental rights. Most of the amendments now proposed would enter into force on 1 February 2027. The regulatory sandbox is scheduled to be operational from 3 May 2027.

Inquiries:
Maria Hauptmann, Chief Specialist, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment, tel. +358 295047132
Lars Aikala, Special Adviser to the Minister of Economic Affairs, tel. +358 295047132

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Government to tackle youth unemployment in selected areas of Finland’s largest cities

Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment — Thu, 22 Oct 2026 11:23:00 GMT

On 22 October 2026, the Government adopted a decree under which the employment authorities in selected cities may apply for discretionary government grants for projects aimed at promoting youth employment. The cities are Espoo, Helsinki, Joensuu, Jyväskylä, Kuopio, Lahti, Oulu, Pori, Tampere, Turku and Vantaa.

The projects will be targeted at young people aged 18–29 who are not in education, employment or training.

The employment authorities will implement the projects in selected areas of the 11 cities with the highest levels of youth unemployment and the greatest need for support. The projects aim to improve employment outcomes for the target group and support young people’s integration into working life, education and services that promote wellbeing through multidisciplinary cooperation.

“We must find new ways to reduce youth unemployment. The purpose of these pilots is to strengthen young people’s working life skills and create new pathways into the labour market, particularly for those who are currently not in education, employment or training,” says Minister of Employment Matias Marttinen.

The pilot projects will be monitored and evaluated to identify effective practices that can be shared with other employment authorities and cities across Finland to help prevent youth unemployment and improve young people’s employment prospects.

The decree implements a decision taken by Prime Minister Petteri Orpo’s Government at its spring 2026 spending limits session to launch a pilot project in selected areas aimed at reducing youth unemployment in Finland’s six largest cities and other cities with high levels of youth unemployment.

The government decree will enter into force on 23 October 2026. Applications for discretionary government grants will be accepted from employment authorities from 1 November 2026, and projects under the decree are expected to be launched by the end of 2026.

Inquiries:
Teresa Salminen, Special Adviser, tel. +358 295 047 318 (questions to the Minister of Employment)
Janne Savolainen, Chief Specialist, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment, tel. +358 295 047 344
Riku Hurme, Senior Specialist, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment, tel. +358 295 047 401

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New voucher to strengthen competences and working life skills for long-term unemployed people

Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment — Thu, 22 Oct 2026 11:17:00 GMT

The voucher aims to improve the employment prospects of long-term unemployed people in the open labour market by strengthening their competencies and working life skills through services and education.

“This voucher will help the long-term unemployed develop their competences and acquire the kind of training that best suits their particular situation in order to promote employment. More than ever, finding work requires people to update their skills or even acquire entirely new ones. This is a concrete tool to help long-term unemployed people re-enter the labour market,” says Minister of Employment Matias Marttinen.

“Another purpose of the competence voucher is to support the development of entirely new education and training packages and service paths that meet the needs of the long-term unemployed,” Marttinen adds.

The voucher is intended for persons aged 25 or over who have been unemployed for at least 12 months during the 14 months immediately preceding the start of the services or studies.

Competence voucher to be used for career guidance, coaching and education

The employment authorities can use the competence voucher to provide paid career guidance and coaching services to the long-term unemployed to help them clarify their career plans and enhance their working life skills. In addition, the employment authorities can use the voucher to fund education aimed at strengthening professional skills or supporting business activities for up to six months.

The use of the voucher for education and services is based on the employment authorities’ assessment of the jobseeker’s service needs and is recorded in the employment plan. However, the long-term unemployed person must not incur any costs for the services or education provided.

The decree will take effect on 23 October 2026. Applications for discretionary government grants from the employment authorities will be accepted from 1 December 2026. The employment authorities are expected to introduce the competence voucher by the end of 2026.

The decree is based on a decision taken during the government’s spring 2026 spending limits discussion to introduce a competence voucher for continuing education for long-term unemployed people.

Inquiries:
Teresa Salminen, Special Adviser, tel. +358 295 047 318 (questions to the Minister of Employment) Minna Nieminen, Senior Specialist, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment, tel. +358 295 047 366 (absent 23 October–1 November)
Riku Hurme, Senior Specialist, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment, tel. +358 295 047 401

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Government proposes amendments to civilian intelligence legislation to strengthen national security

Ministry of the Interior — Thu, 22 Oct 2026 11:06:00 GMT

In line with the Government Programme, intelligence legislation is being updated in response to changes in the security environment and due to experiences gained from intelligence activities and to technological advances.

Civilian intelligence legislation entered into force in 2019. Updating the legislation is intended in particular to respond to the changed security environment and technological advances. Threats to national security and the objects of intelligence collection especially in state-sponsored espionage have transferred to information networks to an increasing extent.

The proposed acts are scheduled to enter into force as soon as possible.

New powers for civilian intelligence, regulation of network traffic intelligence to be further developed

The Government proposes that the Finnish Security and Intelligence Service be given a new power to target intelligence at information systems operated by state actors. This would make it possible to obtain information about the operation of information systems used for activities that pose a serious threat to national security. It is also proposed that the Finnish Security and Intelligence Service be given a power to carry out IT measures related to information systems located abroad when such systems are used for activities that pose a serious threat to national security.

The proposal also includes amendments to the provisions on network traffic intelligence. The aim is to improve the targeting of intelligence by allowing search criteria to be defined more precisely and to intensify intelligence collection in the changed operating environment. At the same time, the legislation will be updated to respond to the practical needs of intelligence authorities.

The proposal also allows greater flexibility in the use of external assistance in certain intelligence activities and introduces other amendments based on the needs identified in practical activities.

New supporting role in civilian intelligence for the Finnish Border Guard

The proposal would strengthen cooperation between the Finnish Security and Intelligence Service and the Finnish Border Guard in protecting national security. In clearly defined situations, the Border Guard could provide support to the Finnish Security and Intelligence Service at its request.

Extensions to the non-disclosure periods under the Act on the Openness of Government Activities

The Act on the Openness of Government Activities would be amended so that the non-disclosure period for information that is specified as non-disclosable by law would be extended to 60 years in order to protect national security. The non-disclosure period for documents relating to the core areas of traditional foreign policy would be extended from 25 years to 40 years The purpose is to protect information whose premature release could compromise Finland’s international relations or national security.

Inquiries:
Juha Vehmaskoski, Ministerial Adviser, tel. +358 295 488 204, firstname.lastname@gov.fi

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Government grants operating licence for Posiva’s spent nuclear fuel encapsulation and final disposal facility

Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment — Thu, 22 Oct 2026 11:01:00 GMT

The operating licence authorises Posiva to encapsulate and permanently dispose of spent nuclear fuel from the Olkiluoto and Loviisa nuclear power plants. Posiva is responsible for the safe implementation of the project. Posiva’s owners Teollisuuden Voima Oyj (TVO) and Fortum Power and Heat Oy (Fortum) are responsible for ensuring the sufficient financial prerequisites of the operations.

The Government was able to grant an operating licence following a favourable statement concerning the facility issued by the Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority (STUK) on 4 August 2026. According to the statement, the encapsulation and final disposal facility for spent nuclear fuel built by Posiva in Olkiluoto meets the safety requirements laid down in the Nuclear Energy Act and Decree. Due consideration has been given to the safety of the population and facility workers, as well as to environmental protection.

“Finland’s strong safety culture underpins the production of clean energy. It is our responsibility across generations to ensure the safe and responsible use of nuclear power, from construction through to the final disposal of spent fuel. As a result of more than 40 years of systematic efforts, Finland will launch the first final disposal facility for spent nuclear fuel in the world,” says Minister of Climate and the Environment Sari Multala.

Licence conditions to ensure safety

The operating licence applies to a nuclear facility located in the Olkiluoto power plant area, which consists of an above-ground encapsulation plant and a final disposal repository, or Onkalo, built at a depth of over 400 metres.

The licence granted to Posiva covers the spent nuclear fuel generated by the nuclear power plants currently in operation in Finland. Posiva may possess, process, store and dispose of a maximum of 6,500 uranium tonnes (tU) of spent nuclear fuel generated by the Olkiluoto and Loviisa nuclear power plants.

In granting the operating licence, the Government took account of the licence conditions set out by STUK in its statement. The licence conditions concern the final disposal facility for low-level and intermediate-level waste as well as the submission of a periodic safety assessment and an updated long-term safety justification.

Under the licence conditions, Posiva may possess, produce, process, store and dispose of low-level and intermediate-level nuclear waste generated by the encapsulation plant and final disposal facility and by the operation and decommissioning of nuclear facilities owned by its shareholders, provided that the total volume of the waste does not under any circumstances exceed 3,000 m³, of which no more than 1,500 m³ may be designated for final disposal.

The licence also permits the final disposal of certain other radioactive waste and nuclear materials generated in Finland to a limited extent. This includes certain radioactive waste generated in healthcare and research institutions.

The amount of spent nuclear fuel to be disposed of corresponds to approximately 3,300 disposal canisters. Once operations are fully established, the plan is to dispose of a maximum of 60 canisters per year at the plant. The final disposal operations are estimated to continue until the 2120s, after which the repository will be backfilled and closed. After the closure of the facility, responsibility for the spent nuclear fuel will be transferred to the State in accordance with the Nuclear Energy Act.

Posiva must ensure that the data sets essential for the final disposal operations are specified and stored to make them available to the state after the closure of the final disposal facility.

STUK supervises encapsulation and final disposal operations

STUK will supervise Posiva’s operations during the completion of the commissioning and the operation of the facility and can, if necessary, require remedial and other measures to improve safety.

Before the facility is commissioned, STUK will conduct the inspection referred to in section 20 of the Nuclear Energy Act to ensure that all conditions for safe operation have been met. Despite the decision on the operating licence issued by the Government, Posiva may not start operating the facility before STUK has conducted the inspection.

Moreover, Posiva is required to submit a periodic safety assessment and an updated long-term safety justification to STUK within ten years of the granting of the licence. Periodic safety assessments will also be carried out during the operation of the facility in accordance with nuclear energy legislation.

Inquiries:
Riku Huttunen, Director General, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment, tel. +358 295 047 277
Juho Korteniemi, Senior Ministerial Adviser, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment, tel. +358 295 047 054
Jaakko Louvanto, Senior Specialist, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment, tel. +358 295 048 274
Ville Laakso, Special Adviser to Minister of Climate and the Environment, tel. +358 400 67 3965 (questions for the minister)

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Government press releases

EU energy ministers to discuss network charges, energy security and future energy legislation

Finland supports a cost-effective, market-based clean transition that strengthens competitiveness and energy security for the EU

Finland emphasises the importance of increasing clean energy production and reducing emissions through technology-neutral energy legislation

Minister of Defence Häkkänen: New heavy anti-tank weapons will be procured for the Finnish Army

Finland to launch new public warning channel: FI-Alert

FI-Alert sends emergency warnings directly to mobile phones

FI-Alert complements existing warning channels

Foreign Minister Valtonen to meet Danish Foreign Minister Rasmussen in Helsinki

Inquiries

President and Ministerial Committee on Foreign and Security Policy discuss Russia’s war of aggression in Ukraine

Nordic prime ministers call for better protection of children and young people on digital platforms

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Sybiha and Norwegian Foreign Minister Eide to visit Helsinki

Lisätietoja

Cross-cutting review of entire public sector needed to strengthen public finances

The public sector’s financing base cannot sustain its current functions

The necessary adjustments are significant, but achievable

No part of public sector expenditure can be excluded from consideration

A wide selection of alternative measures, not a recommendation on which adjustment measures to implement

Tax measures will also be necessary to meet the need for adjustment

Tax revenues can be increased while improving the structure of the tax system

Finland and Japan sign a new defence agreement

More than 200 views received on priority procedure for electricity network connections – legislative drafting to continue

Working group to assess ways to improve electricity system capacity and connection conditions

Finland and Ukraine to strengthen cooperation on protecting cultural heritage

Foreign Minister Valtonen to meet Mongolia's Foreign Minister Battsetseg in Helsinki

Inquiries

Finland Pavilion at COP31: Solutions for electrified, low-emission economy

Turkish Presidency emphasises investments and practical solutions

Read more:

Inquiries:

Prime Minister Petteri Orpo visits Ukraine; Finland to donate locomotives to support Ukraine’s security of supply

Finland to donate locomotives to Ukraine

Government proposes establishing AI regulatory sandbox

Government to tackle youth unemployment in selected areas of Finland’s largest cities

New voucher to strengthen competences and working life skills for long-term unemployed people

Competence voucher to be used for career guidance, coaching and education

Government proposes amendments to civilian intelligence legislation to strengthen national security

New powers for civilian intelligence, regulation of network traffic intelligence to be further developed

New supporting role in civilian intelligence for the Finnish Border Guard

Extensions to the non-disclosure periods under the Act on the Openness of Government Activities

Government grants operating licence for Posiva’s spent nuclear fuel encapsulation and final disposal facility

Licence conditions to ensure safety

STUK supervises encapsulation and final disposal operations